Trademark is the asset of individuals, and organizations which
is protected independently in each nation therefore a trademark being
registered in a country would still be a subject of violation in another
country because it is not yet registered.
Currently based on a trademark patent or a national trademark
application, by filing an international application, the trademark owner shall
acquire the right of trademark registration in some or all members of the
Madrid system.
Trademarks are intangible assets,
and can be bought, sold or licensed, making your company more valuable.
However, you have to analyze your company to determine the value in seeking
trademark protection in foreign countries. An experienced intellectual property
attorney is the best person to speak to regarding this decision. There is a
mechanism for obtaining a trademark in other countries: the Madrid
Protocol.
Conditions of international
registration under Madrid System
-People who have been granted the Certificate of Trademark Registration have the right to register their respective international
trademarks under the Madrid Agreement;
-People who have already filed an
application for registration of a trademark and who have been granted a
certificate of registration of a trademark shall have the right to make an
international registration of the mark corresponding to the Madrid Protocol.
To sum it up, you should first
file for a trademark in your home country. From there, your country will
forward it to WIPO. After WIPO examines it, and hopefully approve it, it will
send you a certificate of your international registration and notify the IP
Offices in all the territories where you seek trademark protection in. The last
step is for those territories to make a decision within the time limit (12 or
18 months) in accordance with their own rules. WIPO will record the decisions
of the IP Offices in the International Register and notify you when they are
made. If a particular Office refuses to grant protection, you can contest a
refusal decision directly before it. Conversely, if an IP Office accepts to
protect your mark, it will issue a statement of grant of protection.
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